How to Grow Parsley in Australia
Parsley is one of Australia's most widely grown herbs and an invaluable addition to the raised bed garden. It is slower to establish than other herbs but once growing it provides leaves for 12–18 months before bolting in the second year. Flat-leaf (Italian) parsley has more intense flavour; curly parsley is more ornamental and slightly milder.
Parsley Growing Quick Reference
Plant Spacing
20 cm apart
30 cm between rows
Days to Harvest
70–80 days to full harvest; partial from 40 days
Germination: 14–21 days
Sun Needs
Full sun to partial shade
Water Needs
Regular — keep consistently moist
Soil pH
6.0–7.0
Expected Yield
Ongoing; a single plant produces 200–400g per year with regular harvesting
When to Plant Parsley in Australia
Planting times vary significantly across Australia's five climate zones. Find your zone below for the best planting windows.
| Climate Zone | Best Planting Months |
|---|---|
| 🌴 Tropical (Darwin, Cairns) | April–August (cool season) |
| ☀️ Subtropical (Brisbane, Northern NSW) | March–October |
| 🍂 Temperate (Sydney, Melbourne, Perth) | Year-round; best Feb–May, Aug–Nov |
| ❄️ Cool/Alpine (Canberra, Hobart, high country) | August–April |
| 🏜️ Arid (Alice Springs, outback) | March–October |
Not sure of your climate zone? Enter your postcode to get personalised planting advice.
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How to Grow Parsley in Australia
Parsley is notoriously slow to germinate — the old saying is 'parsley goes to the devil nine times before it germinates', and it can take 3 weeks or more. This slow start leads many gardeners to assume failure and abandon a planting that would have succeeded. Patience is the key virtue in growing parsley.
To speed germination, soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours before sowing, or pour boiling water over the seed row, allow it to cool, then sow immediately into the warm, moist soil. Sow seeds 5mm deep in groups of 3–4 seeds every 20cm, thinning to the strongest seedling per position.
Parsley prefers a rich, moisture-retentive soil but good drainage is important to prevent root rot. Work compost into the planting area and mulch around plants after establishment. Feed lightly with a balanced fertiliser every 4–6 weeks.
Harvest from the outside of the plant inward, always leaving at least half the leaves intact for the plant to regenerate. Parsley harvested regularly stays productive for 12–18 months; plants left to bolt are finished and should be removed.
In subtropical and tropical climates, parsley can struggle in high summer heat and humidity. Provide afternoon shade and ensure good airflow. Flat-leaf parsley is generally more heat-tolerant than curly types.
In the second year, parsley sends up a tall flower stem (bolts) — this signals the end of its culinary life. Remove bolting plants and re-sow, or allow a few to go to seed for next season's self-sown seedlings.
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Companion Planting with Parsley
Grows Well With
These plants make excellent neighbours for parsley in your raised beds — they help deter pests, improve pollination, or enhance growing conditions.
Keep Away From
Avoid planting parsley near these crops — they can inhibit each other's growth, attract shared pests, or compete aggressively.
Common Problems Growing Parsley
Slugs and snails are the primary parsley pests — use iron-based snail bait around new plantings.
Aphids cluster on new growth; treat with insecticidal soap.
Carrot fly (which attacks parsley as well as carrots) causes wilting and root damage — plant alongside onions or spring onions to confuse the fly.
Fusarium root rot causes yellowing and collapse in poorly drained beds — improve drainage.
Harvesting Parsley
Always harvest outer stems from the base of the plant, cutting cleanly at soil level. Avoid pulling, which can disturb the root system. Leave the growing centre intact. Parsley can be harvested year-round in most Australian climates. Wash immediately before use; pat dry for maximum flavour.
Expected Yield
Ongoing; a single plant produces 200–400g per year with regular harvesting
Yield depends on variety, growing conditions, and management. These are typical results for well-maintained Australian raised beds.
Automatic Companion Planting
Plant Planner checks every crop assignment against the full companion database — it knows that Parsley grows well with Asparagus and Tomato and warns you about antagonists automatically.
Unlock FreeHow Much Parsley to Grow
4–6 plants provides ample parsley for a family of 4 for both fresh use and drying
These estimates are based on average Australian household consumption. Adjust up if you plan to preserve, freeze, or use heavily; adjust down for occasional use.
Growing Parsley — Frequently Asked Questions
How long does parsley take to grow in Australia?
Parsley germinates in 14–21 days and is ready to harvest in 70–80 days to full harvest; partial from 40 days. Always harvest outer stems from the base of the plant, cutting cleanly at soil level.
How far apart should I plant parsley?
Space parsley plants 20 cm apart, with 30 cm between rows. Correct spacing gives each plant room for airflow and root development and is one of the easiest ways to lift your yield in a raised bed.
How much sun does parsley need?
Full sun to partial shade. Regular — keep consistently moist.
When should I plant parsley in Australia?
It depends on your climate zone. In temperate areas (Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, Adelaide) plant parsley Year-round; best Feb–May, Aug–Nov. Other zones: tropical — April–August (cool season); subtropical — March–October; cool — August–April; arid — March–October.
What grows well with parsley?
Parsley grows well alongside Asparagus, Tomato, Carrot, Chives, Rose. Keep it away from Lettuce, Alliums (large quantities), which can compete with it or attract shared pests.
How many parsley plants does a family of four need?
4–6 plants provides ample parsley for a family of 4 for both fresh use and drying
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